Cleavage in the ctenophore Bolinopsis

Like many ctenophores, Bolinopsis produces glassy-clear though very yolky eggs. The zygote has a thick outer layer of yolk-free cytoplasm surrounding close-packed yolk globules (left-most picture). The embryo undergoes unequal and oriented divisions in which the yolk segregates into large cells that will form the embryonic endoderm, and the clear cytoplasm is mostly apportioned into smaller blastomeres. The second picture below shows the difference between the micro- and macromeres, and the fourth picture shows a macromeres in the process of segregating clear cytoplasm to one end in preparation for division.

Bolinopsis is occasionally abundant at Friday Harbor, and large individuals may spawn as many as a few hundred eggs the morning after collection; since they are hermaphrodites the eggs are fertilized by the time you get to them. Then again, they may not be, or the eggs may not develop right - I have had a few frustrating mornings with these...